Rent vs Buy in 2026: The Real Math
Find your personal break-even with our [Rent vs Buy Calculator](/calculators/finance/rent-vs-buy-calculator).
Monthly Cost: Same $400,000 Property
Renting at $2,200/month:
- Rent: $2,200
- Renter's insurance: $20
- Total: $2,220/month
Buying ($400k, 20% down, 7% rate):
- Mortgage P&I: $2,129
- Property tax (1.2%): $400
- Homeowner's insurance: $150
- Maintenance (1.5%/yr): $500
- Total: $3,179/month — 43% more than renting
The 5-Year Financial Picture
Buying after 5 years:
- Total housing payments: $190,740
- Equity built (principal + appreciation at 3%/yr): ~$111,600
- Net housing cost: $79,140
Renting after 5 years:
- Total rent paid: $133,200
- Difference invested ($959/month at 8%): $70,300 in investments
- Net housing cost: $62,900
Renting comes out ahead by ~$16,000 over 5 years in this scenario.
The 10-Year Flip
After 10 years, buying typically wins. Home equity grows larger, investments stabilize, and the fixed mortgage payment looks cheap compared to rising rents.
The break-even point in most markets: 7-12 years. If you plan to stay longer than the break-even, buying almost always wins.
The Price-to-Rent Ratio Signal
Price-to-Rent Ratio = Home Price / Annual Rent
| Ratio | Implication |
|---|---|
| Under 15 | Buying strongly favored |
| 15-20 | Either can work |
| 20-25 | Renting favored |
| Above 25 | Renting strongly favored |
Most US major cities in 2026 sit at 25-40. Many suburban and smaller markets are 15-20.
When Buying Wins Sooner
- Home appreciates 5%+ per year
- You stay 10+ years
- Mortgage rate drops and you can refinance
- Rent in your area increases rapidly over time
Related Tools
- [Mortgage Calculator](/calculators/finance/mortgage-calculator) — Exact monthly payment
- [Down Payment Calculator](/calculators/finance/down-payment-calculator) — Save for the purchase
- [Closing Cost Calculator](/calculators/finance/closing-cost-calculator) — All upfront buying costs
